Highlights
1 Description
2 About the data
You will use a large movie review dataset containing a set of 25,000 movie reviews for training, and 25,000 for testing. You can download the data from view under the assignments folder named aclImdb.zip. You can also visit the following website for more information about the dataset: or download data directly from there. Unzip the data to your local directory. In the aclImdb/ directory created by the zip le (∼500MB), you will and the following three items (among others):
1. train/ — feature ?les and raw text ?les for the training set
2. test/ — feature ?les and raw text ?les for the testing set
3. README — the readme ?le for more information on the dataset
Read the README ?le carefully for descriptions of the text ?les that contain the reviews and their naming convention. ?e directories with which we are concerned here are:
1. ./aclImdb/train/pos — raw text ?les of positive reviews in the training set 2. ./aclImdb/train/neg — raw text ?les of negative reviews in the training set 3. ./aclImdb/test/pos — raw text ?les of positive reviews in the test set.
3 Task 1. Feature extraction
Use the MapReduce model to convert all text data into matrices. Convert ratings to vectors. ?ese will be used for classi?cation in Task 2. Use TF-IDF to vectorize the text ?les. See previous practical classes and lecture materials for TF-IDF. One step further though is to represent each text ?le (review) as a very long and sparse vector as the following. Assume words list is the ?nal list of distinct words contained in all reviews and its length is N. ?en each review will be a vector of length N, with each position associated with the word in wordlist and the value being either 0, if the corresponding word is absent in the review or the word’s TF-IDF. For example, if wordlist = [‘word1’, ‘word2’, ‘word3’, ‘word4’] and review 1 contains word1 and word4, then the vector representation of review 1 is [0.1, 0, 0, 0.4] assuming TF-IDF of word 1 and word 4 in review 1 is 0.1 and 0.4 respectively. Note that TF is calculated from one single document while IDF is obtained from all documents in the collection.
4 Task 2. Classic cation
Construct a classification model for review sentiment prediction, meaning that: given a customer movie review (taken from the test set), your program should be able to predict whether it is positive or negative.ere is no limitation on how many classi?ers and what speci?c model you should use. You can simply pick one that works for you for this task, either from those covered in lecture and practical class materials or any other classi- ?ers from any python packages. A good starting point is the scikit-learn (i.e. sklearn) package.
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