Highlights
From the following details, you are to open up the books of R. Mwenda, via the journal proper, record the transactions using the appropriate day books, post the books to the ledger and then extract a trial balance as at 31 January 2023
13 Bought another motor van on credit from Toyota (Z) ltd for K14 000 000.
16 Received a cheque from V Lubinda fro K7 500 000 in full settlement of his account.
18 M Tembo paid us by cash K4 000 000, cash discount K300 000.
20 Sales by cheque K10 000 000
24 Sent a cheque to D Banda for K5 500 000 in full settlement of her account.
26 Paid M Chilufya by cash K4 000 000, cash discount K1 000 000.
28 Deposited K4 000 000 cash into the bank .
Assignment 2
|
Dr ‘K’ |
Cr ‘K’ |
|
Capital |
60,000 |
|
Drawings 3,200 |
|
|
wages 24,000 |
|
|
sales |
400,980 |
|
Purchases 320,520 |
|
|
Trade payables |
4,770 |
|
Trade receivables 3360 |
|
|
Machinery 14,800 |
|
|
premises 100,000 |
|
|
465,880 |
465,750 |
After extracting the above balances, the following errors and omissions were discovered
As the trial balance totals did not agree, the difference was posted to the suspense account. The following errors were discovered:
Required:
|
K |
|
|
Sales – cash |
689,780 |
|
– credit |
536,374 |
|
Purchases – cash |
28,880 |
|
– credit |
993,200 |
|
Total receipts |
1,201,140 |
|
Total Payments |
1,007,940 |
|
Discount allowed |
11,040 |
|
Discount received |
7,020 |
|
Refunds to cash customers |
10,140 |
|
Balance in the sale ledger set off against the balance in the purchases ledger |
140 |
|
Irrecoverable debts written off |
1,560 |
|
Credit notes issued to credit customers |
8,280 |
|
Debit notes issued to credit supplier |
2,960 |
According to the audited financial statement for the previous year accounts receivable and payables as at 1 December 2018 were K53, 110 and K86, 900 respectively.
Required:
Explain three (3) reasons why Accounting Systems are designed with a payable ledger control account and payables ledger account
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