BSBPMG514: Manage Project Cost - Highway Lights and Co. Case Study - Management Assignment Help

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Task: 1
  1. Describe three techniques for estimating the cost of a project and the advantages and disadvantages of each
  2. Fringe benefits and legal support are two possible project indirect costs. Give two different examples of direct and indirect costs and explain what information you would need to estimate these costs
  3. How do you monitor, control and report costs for your project?
  4. What do you do if there is a variation between the estimated costs and the actual costs?
Task: 2 Manage Project Cost If you have never had the opportunity to have completed a project in the workplace, refer to either scenario 1 or 2 that is located in the appendix of this assessment to help guide you in your response. Part A: Determine project costs
  1. Provide a project budget for the entire project scope/work breakdown structure. This budget must be in enough detail to show costs for:
  • Resources: equipment, facilities, fees and charges, human resources, materials, services and statutory costs
  • Contingencies and tolerances
  • Overheads/ indirect costs
  • Profit (if applicable)
What were your budgetary assumptions?
  1. Provide a cost management plan for your project, which includes:
  • Units of measure
  • Level of precision
  • Level of accuracy
  • Organisation cost management procedures to be followed including roles and responsibilities
  • Control thresholds
  • Rules of performance measurement
  • Reporting formats
  • Process descriptions (these could include any two of the following and must be step by step including who is involved and when as well as a description of how this will help you monitor actual vs. budgeted expenditure).
o Approval processes o Financial authorizations and delegated authority o Communication and reporting processes o Invoice procedures Part B: Monitor and control project costs  At the midway point of your project, you have recorded the following costs associated with project resource expenses: * (refer to actual figures if working from your own project information) management case study
  1. Use two cost-analysis methods and tools to demonstrate the cost variations that occurred in your project.
  2. Provide a detailed budget performance report showing variances against baseline budget for the resource expenses. * (refer to actual figures if working from your own project information).
Part C: Complete cost-management processes 1. Let us assume that you have now come to the completion of your project. For your scenario, you have managed to come under budget at completion - well done! You have recorded the following financial outcomes against your budget:
  • Human Resources costs were 6% higher than expected
  • You have managed to save 8% on material costs against budgeted allocated costs
  • Indirect costs were lower than expected by 15% as you were able to share these with another department.
Complete a financial report outlining your costs against your allocated income amount using the information given above (or actual figures if working from your own project information). Outline the effectiveness of your cost management processes and procedures.
  1. List all cost issues you may have experienced on the project (in the table below) including a recommendation for future projects.
Appendix 1 – Highway Lights and Co. SCENARIO Project Scenario The Nepean Highway in Melbourne is a road that stretches 95.1km and is the primary road route to central Melbourne from Melbourne's southern suburbs. It has been identified that some of the traffic lights on the Nepean Highway are playing up. For the safety of all road users, especially at night, the lights need to be checked and replaced if necessary. You are a Project Manager at ‘Highway Lights and Co.’, and have been tasked with managing this project. Project Duration: This project needs to be completed within one year. They also want minimal disruptions to traffic, especially during peak hours. Budget and Payments: You are asked to stay within your budget of $1.8 million dollars, but the Government has requested that total costs are minimised. This includes both physical and human resources. Payments will be based on total cost for the project. Milestone payments will be made for each stage completed Key Deliverables
  • Upgrade the 59 sets traffic lights on the Nepean Highway within the next 12 months
  • Upgraded traffic lights will meet stringent quality standards and not need to be upgraded for at least the next 10 years
  • The traffic lights will have reduced failure rate compared to the existing lights
  • Report (and if possible Improve) any other road safety concerns where possible.
Communication Your trainer/assessor will assume the role of “Ms/Mr Orange” who is the director of road safety strategy at VicRoads (your client) and will be the key contact person that you will be communicating with. * For slightly more information regarding traffic lights, you can refer to the brochure located in the appendix as well as research the internet Appendix 2 – Crafty Clothes Pty Ltd. SCENARIO Crafty Clothes Pty Ltd. Crafty Clothes, founded in 1980, is an Australian made manufacturer and distributor of all-purpose clothing and footwear. The company takes orders from retailers and supplies them with clothing products that have been manufactured to retailers’ specifications. These clothing products are then sold to consumers under the retailers’ various brands. Recently, Crafty Clothes has found its market share in decline due to the Australian dollar and increased overseas competition. In addition, labour costs are eating into profit margins. Trends in the Australian textile industry suggest that the company, although it is in a strong financial position now, will struggle to make a profit within two years. To ensure the continued existence of Crafty Clothes, the company has embarked on a bold new strategic direction:
  • develop own brands and product range and sell direct to consumers
  • leverage ecommerce opportunities to reduce distribution costs and increase profit margins.
Company vision: In the next five years, Crafty Clothes will establish a range of innovative and exciting online clothing brands and help secure a future for Australian clothing manufacturing. Task Your team has been given the task of identifying an E-commerce opportunity for Crafty Clothes and developing a proposal to put to the board of directors. For example, your team could decide to propose setting up an online business in which customers design their own custom t-shirts. Your budget for setting up the E-commerce venture is $25,000. The Managing director at Crafty Clothes has mentioned that he would like the website to be up and selling clothes online within the next three months. Task requirements For your proposed E-commerce venture, your team will need to determine:
  • Value proposition: What will you offer consumers? What product? What price? What quality? How will it benefit your customer?
  • Who your target market is: What are the characteristics of the people who will buy your product? What do they need or desire?
  • How you will gather necessary information for setting up the venture?
  • Who you will consult or network with to benefit from others’ expertise?
  • What steps you will need to take to set up the E-commerce venture, from website design, to ensuring a system for payment, to establishing an online presence through web search engines, etc.
  • How you will determine the benefit to Crafty Clothes: What is the benefit? Reduced costs? Increased productivity?
  • How you will determine cost.
Your team consists of yourself and two other members from Crafty Clothes’ marketing department.
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