Highlights
In this assignment students are required to use the following modules of the MYOB computer accounting program to process transactions and to produce a set of accounting reports relating to business operations:
• General Ledger
• Banking
• Sales - Accounts Receivable
• Purchases - Accounts payable
• Inventory
Input
Business data
The business is a book retailer named, “Student Name Pty Ltd” (students are to insert their own name), and the ABN and ACN number must include your “Student Number as a unique identifier” with zeros making up the required numbers. The firm’s sales are both over-the-counter cash and credit to well-known customers.
Chart of Accounts
You are to select one of the default charts provided by MYOB which most closely resembles the business or you can choose the ‘Build your own’ option. If you are using one of the default charts, you may be required to modify/delete accounts to suit the nature of the transactions as given in the question.
MYOB Case Study
Transaction Source
Cash registers – for cash sales
Invoices – for credit sales
Cheque book – for cash payments
Deposit books – for cash receipts
Bank statements – for direct charges and direct deposits
Supplier invoices – for goods and services
Working papers – for adjusting and miscellaneous entries
GST
Please note that GST free items are bank fees, salaries and wages, interest expense, superannuation, and fines – you can check with your lecturer for others.
Transaction Period
The new financial year starting 1st July 2020, and the processing period is July 2020, the current financial year is 2021, conversion month being July and there are 12 periods.
Opening Balances as of 1 July 2020
Customers
1. Students are required to devise their own unique customer names and addresses. 2. Only credit sales are recorded, cash sales are put through the cash book. 3. Information provided for customers and their balance as at 1st July are as follows:
|
Accounts Receivable Control |
||
|
Customer Code |
Balance Outstanding $ |
Days Outstanding |
|
C01 C02 C03 C04 C05 C06 C07 C08 C09 C10 |
15,000 12,000 2,000 7,000 2,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 4,000 1,000 |
60 30 60 30 30 60 30 30 30 30 |
|
Total |
52,000 |
|
Suppliers
1. Students are required to make up their own unique supplier names and address. 2. Accounts Payable ledger has suppliers entered for trading stock as well as other goods and services acquired on credit.
3. Cash purchases are processed directly through the cash book. 4. Account balances are all for June’s acquisitions assume 30 days of aging. 5. All suppliers extend the normal 30-day terms, with no discount for prompt payment. 6. Information provided for suppliers and their balance as of 1 July is as follows:
1. Students are required to make up their own unique product names. 2. Inventory unit measure is per book item
3. Students are to use average cost for inventory valuation.
4. The firm uses the perpetual inventory method of accounting for inventory, (that is when inventory is purchased it is added to the ‘Inventory ‘account and when it is sold, the cost is debited against ‘Cost of sales’.
5. Information provided for inventory and their balance as of 1 July is as follows:
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Inventory Control |
||||
|
Product Code |
Quantity on Hand |
Unit cost ($) |
Value of Inventory |
Unit Sell Price Excluding GST |
|
P01 P02 P03 P04 P05 P06 P07 P08 P09 P10 |
1,000 250 700 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 2,000 700 |
$10.00 $20.00 $10.00 $13.00 $5.00 $15.00 $12.00 $30.00 $13.00 $10.00 |
$10,000 5,000 7,000 13,000 5,000 15,000 12,000 30,000 26,000 7,000 |
$20.00 $40.00 $20.00 $26.00 $10.00 $30.00 $24.00 $60.00 $26.00 $20.00 |
|
$130,000 |
||||
|
Accounts Payable Control |
||
|
Supplier Code |
Balance Outstanding $ |
Invoice Date |
|
S01 S02 S03 S04 S05 S06 - Stationery S07 - Petrol S08 – Telephone S09 – Advertising S10 - Courier |
6,000 2,000 12,000 8,000 1,000 1,500 1,500 3,000 4,000 1,000 |
1st June 5th June 7th June 8th June 12th June 15th June 6th June 13th June 16th June 14th June |
|
Total |
40,000 |
|
|
General Ledger Account Balances |
Dr $ |
Cr $ |
|
Cash at Bank Accounts Receivable Other receivables Inventory control Prepayments Plant and equipment Accumulated depreciation P&E Goodwill Accounts Payable GST payable (collected) GST receivable (paid) Accrued expenses PAYG Withholding Provision for dividend Loan – Non-current Issued and Paid up capital Retained Earnings |
52,000.00 52,000.00 10,000.00 130,000.00 10,000.00 250,000.00 40,000.00 18,000.00 |
90,000.00 40,000.00 20,000.00 10,000.00 10,000.00 50,000.00 250,000.00 70,000.00 22,000.00 |
|
562,000.00 |
562,000.00 |
Transactions for July 2020
Data source: Suppliers’ Invoices. Dates shown are invoice dates, amounts include GST.
1st Jul Received invoice from S01 for 100 books stock P01, for $1,320.00. 2nd Jul Received invoice from S04 for 100 books stock P02, $1900.00 3rd Jul Received invoice from S03 for 150 books, stock P09 for $2,145.00
The Warehouse manager reported that only 140 books of product P09, had been received. The accounts department requested a credit note from S03 for the difference.
4th Jul Purchased stationery on account from S06 for $550.00
6th Jul Received invoice from S05, $300 for 20 book stock P06.
7th Jul Received invoice from S03, for 200 book stock P04 $2,800
14th Jul Received invoice from S11 (new) $250.00 for July’s cleaning. 18th Jul Received invoice from S12 (new) $3000.00 for legal fees in relation to lease. 21st Jul Invoice from S10 for July’s courier service, $620.00.
24th Jul Received invoice from S08 for telephone for the month $835.00. 26th Jul Received advertising invoice from S09 for July advertising $4,500.00. 31st Jul Received invoice from S07 for petrol and repairs for company vehicle $550.
Data source – sales invoices and cash register tapes – all sales include GST.
Cash sales
1st Jul Sold 140 units P01
8th Jul Sold 50 units of P02 and 50 units of P03
12th Jul Sold 30 units of P03, 25 units of P06, 30 units of P07, and 15 units of P08 15th Jul Sold 20 units of P04, 15 units of P06, and 55 units of P08
18th Jul Sold 35 units of P02, 10 units of P03, 35 units of P05, and 50 units of P10 22nd Jul Sold 8 units of P03, 75 units of P04, 35 units of P06 and 15 units of P09 31st Jul Sold 15 units of P06, 75 units P07 and 45 units P08
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