Evelyn Hansen Case Study: Diabetes Mellitus - Nursing Case Study Assignment Help

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Task: Case study SUMMARY OF DISCHARGE FROM ICU: Date: 13.8.2018 Time: 0930 hrs PATIENT: Evelyn Hansen, 64 year old female Obese woman: Height: 155cm, Weight: 102 kg BACKGROUND: Patient was brought in by ambulance two days ago with decreased level of consciousness. Blood glucose taken via blood sample was 44.2 mmol/L. VITAL SIGNS ON ADMISSION TO ICU: RR 36 breaths/min SpO2 88% RA – 92% 2L O2 NP HR 110 beats/min BP 92/58 mmHg Temp 37.8 ?C orally PMHx Diabetes Mellitus type 2 diagnosed 10 years ago. Osteoarthritis Depression Obesity Hypertension Leg ulcer on right lower leg MEDICATIONS: Metformin hydrochloride 1g BD Tritace 5mg mane Ceftriaxone 1g IV BD Heparin 5000i.u. BD ALLERGIES: NKA SOCIAL: Married – lives with husband 3 daughters and 2 sons Integrated Nursing Practice: Spring session University of Technology Sydney INVESTIGATIONS CONDUCTED DURING ICU ADMISSION: CXR – NAD ECG – Sinus tachycardia Blood Pathology (normal values in parentheses) Glycosylated Haemoglobin (HbA1c) 11% (6.5% - 7.0%) Full Blood Count (FBC) Haemoglobin (Hb) 138 g/L (115 – 160 ?, 130 –180 ?) White cell count (WCC) 9.8 x 109/L (4.0 – 11.0) Platelet count 170 x 109/L (150 - 400) Urea Electrolyes Creatinine (UEC) Creatinine 205 umol/L (70 – 150) Na+ 165 mmol/L (135 -145) K+ 3.0 mmol/L (3.5 -5.0) Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) 8.5 mmol/L (2.9 - 8.2) Serum osmolality 336 mOsmol/kg (280 - 295) HCO3 21.6 mmol/L (22 – 26) Urine analysis (U/A): Specific Gravity (SG) 1.035 (1.005 to 1.025) pH 6.2 (4.5 – 7.2) Glucose ++++, Ketones –ve Leucocytes ++ DIAGNOSIS: Hyperosmolar Hyperglycaemic Syndrome (HHS) due to UTI TREATMENT IN ICU: Fluid replacement Insulin Infusion Heparin IV antibiotics ONGOING TREATMENT REQUIRED: Admission to medical surgical unit Continue IVT, IVAB, S/C Heparin Monitor BGL and administer insulin as charted Diabetes education Wound CNC consult - leg ulcer on right lower leg  

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