Fanshawe Gate Farm - The Effectiveness of GIS - Topographic Mapping - IT Assignment Help

Assignment Task:

Description of Assignment 

Your task in this assignment is to critically assess the effectiveness of GIS techniques and related technologies for the analysis of environmental factors influencing a site. The case study to be used for this is Fanshawe Gate Farm. 

In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of GIS you will need to address the usefulness of techniques covered in this module. The techniques listed below are a minimum that must be included in your report. However, it is anticipated that you will include additional techniques. 

Techniques which must be included: 

• Topographic Mapping 

• Phase 1 Habitat Survey 

• Detailed Vegetation Mapping 

As you do not have access to ArcMap you will not be able to include outputs that you have generated yourself. You should therefore draw on examples from the literature and include these (correctly cited) in your submission. You should demonstrate how these techniques might be applied to Fanshawe Gate Farm. You also need to provide a full critical analysis demonstrating that you understand where such techniques can be applied and what their strengths and weaknesses are. This must be support by references from the literature. 

Interpretation of GIS outputs 

Having discussed the GIS techniques, you need to show how the results are interpreted. It is recognised that you have a limited background in ecology and that this will therefore restrict the analysis that you can undertake. Some examples of what you might include are given below.

1. It is very rarely possible to gather climatic data on an individual site. Normally it necessary to extrapolate from weather stations by looking at differences in altitude etc. The nearest weather station to the site is at Western Park in Sheffield. You are not required to undertake detailed extrapolations but use the topographic data to consider how conditions might differ to those at the weather station.
2. Compare the topographic mapping with that of species and habitats. To what extent might this topographic variation influence the patterns of species distribution that you have mapped? 

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of GIS techniques 

The final part of the assessment is to evaluate the effectiveness of the techniques that you have used. What advantages do such techniques offer and what are the disadvantages? What sources of error and uncertainty exist and how can these be dealt with? 

Learning Outcomes 

• Select GIS techniques for the analysis of environmental data and critically interpret the outputs of such analyses 

• Critically evaluate strategies for the collection of environmental data 

• Draw on current research and academic publications to make informed decisions where complex circumstances may exist 

• Produce work to a professional standard that will enhance understanding of the subject by a range of audiences 

Assessment Criteria 

In assessing your work, the following criteria will be considered: 

• Identification of the correct GIS technique for a given situation and justification for why that techniques is appropriate; 

• Correct application of GIS techniques; 

• Presentation of GIS outputs in a way that aids understanding of the information they contain; 

• Correct interpretation of the outputs; 

• Correct discussion of the strengths and weaknesses of GIS techniques, which demonstrates an awareness of alternative approaches; 

• Use of the published literature to support all of the above; 

• Presentation, including the structure of the report and the style of written English.

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