Indigenous teenage pregnancy who live in remote areas of Australia

Indigenous teenage pregnancy who live in remote areas of Australia

Social determinants of health

In remote areas, the low socioeconomic status, and the lack of access to education are commonly associated with adolescent pregnancy

(Birhanu et al., 2019).Along with sociodemographic characteristics, family history, such as a close relative’s previous experience of adolescent pregnancy, domestic violence, domestic violence are also factors associated with adolescent pregnancy.(Wall-Wieler et al., 2016).

Study conducted in rural areas of South Africa, where the population on average had six members in their household, found that 44.4% of female adolescents had a history of pregnancy (Galappaththi-Arachchige et al., 2018).

Similarly, a Canadian study reported that the history of adolescent pregnancy of an older daughter increased three times the risk of adolescent pregnancy in a younger sister (Wall-Wieler et al., 2016).

Furthermore, most female indigenous adolescents opposed to sexual intercourse at an early age. Also, they denoted that adolescent pregnancy may carry different consequences, especially within the family, socioeconomic, health, and educational environment. Nonetheless, they tend to have no choice related to pregnancy due to sexism and lack of empowerment. (Arabena, 2016)

Health inequalities

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