INRS7311 - Introduction To Research Assignment - The IIE

Assignment Task

Research

Identify a general research topic that interests you. Please note that it is imperative that you identify a topic that relates to an aspect or aspects of your discipline area (related to the content of the core modules of your degree). Then narrow down the topic into a specific, suitable title for your research. Focus on creating a very small, manageable research issue. Search journals related to your discipline to see the types of research others have done. You can use Google Scholar and the IIE library resources, including Ebscohost, for this purpose. Conduct a search of local university research output, including the IIE Research Space, in terms of theses and dissertations on topics in your discipline. Note how specific many of the titles of these reports are. You will most likely revise and rework your research title as you work through the assignment.

Background

A background allows you to contextualize your study. By giving the necessary background and context, you allow the reader to understand the nature of your research topic. You should assume the reader has no prior knowledge about the topic or the context in which the research issue exists. Ensure that you use multiple, credible sources and reference this background information.

Research Problem

Formulate a research problem based on the research topic you have identified. You can start with a description of the general problem or the ideal situation. Narrow this down to the specific issue or problem. Once you have indicated what the research problem is, explain why it is a problem and why it needs to be solved. Substantiate your statements with referenced, credible sources. The purpose of the research should be explicitly stated, clearly demarcating the study. You will most likely revise and rework your research problem as you work through the assignment. It is arguably the most important section of a research report.

Relevance/motivation

Convince the reader why your research is worth doing. Explain why the problem should be studied and substantiated with evidence. Indicate the practical value – who could use your results? Describe the academic value of your research – how will you be adding to the body of knowledge? What academic gap will your research be filling? You must also specify how the research links to your degree.

Research questions

State in a single sentence the main question you seek to answer in your research. This should flow directly from the research problem and title. It should provide focus and clarity. A common error is to make the research question too broad and impractical. The way you word your research question should indicate whether your research is quantitative or qualitative.

hypotheses/objectives

This section must relate directly to your research question/s formulated in the previous section. If your research is quantitative, you will most likely have hypotheses. If your research is qualitative then you will have objectives. If you’re following a mixed method approach, then you will have hypotheses and objectives. The objectives/hypotheses must be clear and specific and assist in the investigation of the research problem, answering the research question.

Hypotheses/objectives

This section must relate directly to your research question/s formulated in the previous section. If your research is quantitative, you will most likely have hypotheses. If your research is qualitative then you will have objectives. If you’re following a mixed method approach, then you will have hypotheses and objectives. The objectives/hypotheses must be clear and specific and assist in the investigation of the research problem, answering the research question.

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