MAF605 - Accounting And Finance For Managers Along With Net Operating Working Capital - Accounting Assignment Help

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QUESTION 1 

Imagine that you are trying to evaluate the economics of purchasing a condominium to live in during college rather than renting an apartment. If you buy the?condo, during each of the next 4 years you will have to pay property taxes and maintenance expenditures of about $6,000 per?year, but you will avoid paying rent of $10,000 per year. When you graduate 4 years from?now, you expect to sell the condo for $125,000 after taxes. If you buy the?condo, you will use the money you have saved that is currently invested and earning a 4?% annual?after-tax rate of return. Assume for simplicity that all cash flows? (rent, maintenance, ? etc.) would occur at the end of each year.

  • Draw a timeline showing the cash?flows, their?timing, and the required return applicable to valuing the condo.
  • What is the maximum price you would be willing to pay to acquire the?condo? Explain.

 

QUESTION 2 

You are starting a new project. This project would last 4 years. The following is the input information that you have collected:

Building cost (1.3% in the first year and then 2.6% every year)

$12,000,000

Equipment cost (MACRS 5 years)

$8,000,000

Net operating working capital requirement (% of Sales)

10%

First-year sales (in units)

20,000

The growth rate in units sold

0%

Sales price per unit

$3,000

Variable cost per unit

$2,100

Fixed costs

$8,000,000

Market value of building at the end of year 4

7,500,000

The market value of the equipment at the end of year 4

2,000,000

Tax rate

40%

WACC

12%

Inflation growth in sales price per year

2%

Inflation growth in VC per unit per year

2%

Inflation growth in fixed costs per year

1%

 

  • What is the NPV of this project? (In your calculations use zero decimal spaces/round to the whole numbers).
  • Explain briefly if you think that the project is viable. 
  • Discuss the potential sources of long-term finance available to a large company.

 

QUESTION 3

You have been asked by your CEO to evaluate, analyze and calculate commonly used ratios relating to a company’s profitability, liquidity, solvency, and management efficiency.

Requirement:

Complete the balance sheet and sales data (fill in the blanks), using the following financial data:

Debit/net worth                                                        60%

              Acid test ratio                                                            1.2

              Asset turnover                                                           1.5 times

              Day sales outstanding in accounts receivable     40 days

              Gross profit margin                                                   30%

              Inventory turnover                                                    6 times

 

  • Explain how do analysts use ratios to analyze a firm’s leverage?  Which ratios convey more important information to a credit analyst those revolving around the levels of indebtedness or those measuring the ability to service the debt?  What is the relationship between a firm’s level of indebtedness and risk?  What must happen in order for an increase in leverage to be successful? Discuss and illustrate all your answers.

 

 

QUESTION 4 

Zhen Yi Computers has an outstanding issue of bond with a par value of $1,000, paying 12 percent coupon rate semi-annually. The bond was issued 25 years ago and has 5 years to maturity. 

Required:

  • What is the value of the bond assuming a 14 percent rate of interest? 
  • What is the current yield? 

O'Brien Ltd.'s outstanding bonds have a $1,000 par value, and they mature in 25 years.  Their nominal annual, not semi-annual yield to maturity is 9.25%, they pay interest semi-annually, and they sell at a price of $1,075.  What is the bond's nominal coupon interest rate?

 

 

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