Objective Of The Master Test Plan - IT/Computer Science Assignment Help

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1 Introduction
1.1 Project and project objective
Outline the objective of the overall project
1.2 Objective of the master test plan
The objective of the Master Test Plan (MTP) is to inform all who are involved in the test process about the approach, the activities, including the mutual relations and dependencies, and the (end) products to be delivered.
The master test plan describes the test approach, the activities and (end) products.
2 Documentation
This chapter describes the documentation used in relation with the master test plan. The described documentation concerns a first inventory and will be elaborated, actualized and detailed at a later stage, during the separate test levels.
2.1 Basis for the master test plan
Consider the Project Vision, requirements analyses, specific project or test planning, and implementation plan or other documents of importance. Anything which is used as input to creating the master test plan
2.2 Test basis
The test basis contains the documentation that serves as basis for the tests that have to be executed. The overview below describes the documentation that is the starting point for testing. 
Consider requirements analysis documents, technical designs, data models, system architecture, user manuals, ‘old’ testware and AO-procedures. Anything that is used as input for specifying the actual tests.
3 Test strategy
The time available for testing is limited; not everything can be tested with equal thoroughness. This means that choices have to be made regarding the depth of testing. Also, it is strived to divide test capacity as effective and efficient as possible over the total test project. This principle is the basis of the test strategy.
The test strategy is based on risks: a system has to function in practice to an extent that no unacceptable risks for the organization arise from it. If the delivery of a system brings along many risks, thorough testing needs to be put in place; the opposite of the spectrum is also true: 'no risk, no test'.
The first step in determining the test strategy is the execution of a product risk analyses. This is elaborated in §3.1.
The test strategy is subsequently based on the results of the risk analyses. The test strategy lays down what, how and when (in which test level) is being tested and is focused in finding the most important defects as early as possible for the lowest costs. This can be summarized as testing with an optimal use of the available capacity and time. The test strategy is described in §3.3.
3.1 Risk analyses
3.1.1 Product Risk Analysis
The product risks are determined in cooperation with the client and the other parties involved. Product risks are those risks associated with the final product failing to meet functional requirements and required system quality characteristics (NFRs) This product risk analyses (PRA) is comprised of two steps:
3.1.2 Technical Risk Analysis
Technical risks are determined in cooperation with the analyst/designers and programmers involved. Technical risks are development risks associated with failing to create a system that behaves according to specifications derived from requirements. (I.E. those aspects of development that pose particular challenges.) This technical risk analyses (TRA) is comprised of two steps:

 

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