Pathophysiology of Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease - Nursing Assignment Help

Assignment Task :

Case Study

A 41-year-old Caucasian female, Sarah has been admitted to have a gastroscopy.  She is having this procedure as part of investigations to determine if she has Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD). Sarah’s symptoms include:

• Upper abdominal discomfort, which is worse at night

• Nausea

• Regurgitation of small amounts of food

An examination revealed the following:

• Body Mass Index (BMI) of 35

• Blood Glucose Level – 6mmol/L

• Diet high in fat and sugar, low in fruit and vegetables

• No exercise each week

• High alcohol intake

Sarah’s vital signs are:

• Temperature – 36.3 degrees

• Pulse – 96

• Respiration Rate – 24

Blood pressure – 162/88

Question 1 

Describe the pathophysiology of Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD).

Question 2 

Identify four (4) common clinical manifestations of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD).

Question 3

Sarah has tooth decay, due in part from her undiagnosed GORD.  Identify at least two (2) referrals that would be appropriate for her in regards to her tooth decay and a brief description of their role.

Question 4 

Sarah is prescribed Omeprazole to help treat her Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux Disease (GORD).  Describe the action, indication for use and contraindications of Omeprazole

Question 5 

Based on the case study, describe two (2) health professionals that you could refer Sarah to assist her with management of the gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD).

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