Highlights
Instructions:
Epidemiology forms the foundation for public health practice, so the ability to apply and interpret epidemiological calculations and constructs is critical to public health practice.
This assessment provides the opportunity to practice identifying calculating and interpreting epidemiological concepts related to rates, ratios and risks.
Part 1: Incidence and prevalence
Turning up to a tutorial you discover that out of 25 students, two of your classmates are at home sick with the flu. What is the prevalence of influenza in your class? (2 marks)
a) 8.0%
b) 9.5%
c) 10.0%
d) 12.5%
Two weeks later, those two students have recovered (and are now immune to the virus – they cannot catch it again). Unfortunately another five people have come down with the flu. Remembering that the original two cannot catch the flu again, what is the incidence of influenza over the last two weeks? (2 marks)
a) 28.0%
b) 20.0%
c) 21.7%
d) 30.0%
The data from the table above is from the ABS population and death counts for 2012. Use this data to calculate:
o The crude death rate in Australia (1 mark)
a. 647 per 100,000
b. 15,451 per 100,000
c. 123 per 100,000
d. 645 per 100,000
o The age-specific death rate for Australians aged 0-4 years (1 mark)
a. 1207 per 100,000
b. 83 per 100,000
c. 5 per 100,000
d. 839 per 100,000
o The age-specific death rate for Australians aged >85 years (1 mark)
a. 7,366 per 100,000
b. 13,576 per 100,000
c. 2500 per 100,000
d. 38,786 per 100,000
o (Short-answer format) Briefly explain what each of these crude rates are telling us in words (2 marks)
o (Short-answer format) Explain why it can be useful to adjust for age (2 marks)
Part 3: Risks and ratios
Men in Urban areas Incidence Men in Rural areas Incidence rate rate
Current smoker (Daily/Less 45.6% Current smoker 53.3%
than Daily) (Daily/Less than Daily)
Long term risky/High risk 19.7% Long term 17.0% drinker risky/High risk drinker
The table above contains incidence data for obesity amongst men from urban and remote areas who are current smokers and long term high-risk drinkers. Use this table to calculate:
The relative risk of obesity for smokers in remote areas (exposure group) compared with smokers in urban areas (2 marks)
1.17
0.86
53.3
45.6
The relative risk of obesity for long term risky/high risk drinkers in remote areas (exposure group) compared with long term risky/high risk drinkers in urban areas (2 marks)
17
1.16
0.86
19.7
This PUBH 2101 Nursing Assignment has been solved by our Nursing Experts at My Uni Paper. Our Assignment Writing Experts are efficient to provide a fresh solution to this question. We are serving more than 10000+ Students in Australia, UK & US by helping them to score HD in their academics. Our Experts are well trained to follow all marking rubrics & referencing style.
Be it a used or new solution, the quality of the work submitted by our assignment experts remains unhampered. You may continue to expect the same or even better quality with the used and new assignment solution files respectively. There’s one thing to be noticed that you could choose one between the two and acquire an HD either way. You could choose a new assignment solution file to get yourself an exclusive, plagiarism (with free Turnitin file), expert quality assignment or order an old solution file that was considered worthy of the highest distinction.
© Copyright 2026 My Uni Papers – Student Hustle Made Hassle Free. All rights reserved.