UNCC100: Self and Community: Exploring the Anatomy of Modern Society - Sociology Assignment Help

Assignment Task:

Assignment 1: Op-ed

Write an Op-Ed (opinion-editorial) that allows you to demonstrate an understanding of how issues relating to the dignity of the human person and the realization of the common good may be addressed by you in your professional practice now and in the future:

-Challenges faced by rural and remote communities (the role of the arts, humanities, sciences, education etc)

RACISM & THE SHORTAGE OF HEALTHCARE WORKFORCE – THE CHALLENGES IN RURAL AND REMOTE AREAS

Around 7 million Australian lives in regional, rural, and remote areas accounted for approximately 1/3 of the population and they have to confront with many challenges especially, the inequity of healthcare workforce compared to metropolitan areas as well as the experience of racism in the health setting. Those barriers contribute putting a burden on achieving the dignity of the human person and the common good in rural and remote areas. 

Initially, people living in rural areas have to struggle with the server and chronic shortage of a diverse range of healthcare workers. There aren’t  many available GPs, specialist nurses and health professionals as well as more limited access to specialist services. the number of GP services provided per person in rural areas  from 2010 to 2011 was approximately 1/2 of metropolitan areas. There is a disparity in the number of health care professionals between major cities and the remote parts of Australia. For example, in 2009 very remote areas had (ABS, 2017): “58 generalist medical practitioners per 100 000 population (compared to 196 per 100 000 in capital cities, 589 registered nurses per 100 000 population (compared to 978 per 100 000 in major cities”. Additionally, 23% of people living in outer regional parts had to wait longer than acceptance for an appointment with a GP, compared with 16% of those living in major cities.

In addition, racism is also one of the fundamental challenges faced by people living in rural and remote areas. In fact, people especially Aboriginal populations living out of major cities are usually suffered from racism in health setting. To demonstrate how serve this situation is, a survey on the experience of racism in rural Victorian local government area was carried out with the participation of 755 people. In this research, “within health settings, participants most frequently reported being a target of racist names, jokes or teasing, or hearing comments that relied on stereotypes of Aboriginal Australians. This experience was reported by 52% of respondents who reported racism in this setting. 10% of respondents who reported experiencing racism in health care indicated that they had been told that they “didn’t belong in Australia”, that they should “go home”, or “get out” with in this setting” (Kelaher, Ferdinand & Paradies, 2014).

It puts a burden on achieving the dignity of the human person and the common good in rural and remote areas. The dignity is defined as the innate value and right of each person. Therefore, each individual should be respected no matter their race, wealth, age as well as social class. (Massaro, 2016). It is fundamental as well as an intrinsic factor playing an essential role in helping all other rights and responsibilities to flow. Aboriginal populations especially who live in rural areas usually have to experience racism, they are not treated well as well as respected integrally. Due to the human dignity, everyone has their own culture and their individual as well as cultural diversity which need to be respected. Everyone is invaluable, worth equal value and has immeasurable worth and dignity. Therefore, people should not be treated as things and those value should be preserved. Racism might lead to the reduction of Aboriginal faith on the health care system as well as putting them in a high risk of psychological distress. Thus, it is essential to improve the awareness of healthcare workers about racism in order to practise patient centred care, provide a safe, appropriate, efficient and quality health care. The common good is defined as the general condition of the whole community allowing people to meet their fulfillment more fully and more easily (Byron, 1998) it arises due to social gains from cooperation. The principle of the common good help to encourage worldwide well-proportioned by overcoming regional and national boundaries. Byron (1998) suggest that human society thrive when people taking each others’ need into account. Rural areas should be paid more attention. Healthcare workers should be encouraged to work in rural areas. It might bring powerful and positive impacts. Moreover, the quality of care should be particularly focused , not just quantity. People living in rural areas should be provided available, accessible, affordable healthcare services.

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